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Pakistan

Pakistan is a country located in southern Asia. The region that is now Pakistan was originally part of the British Indian Empire. The area was divided into two parts when the British left in 1947. The eastern part became Bangladesh and the western part became Pakistan. Pakistan is bordered by the India-administered Kashmir to the east, Afghanistan to the northwest and the nation of Iran and the whole of Balochistan to the west. To the south is the Arabian Sea. The name Pakistan means “land of the pure” in Urdu and Persian. It was chosen by the Muslim League when they were creating the new Muslim state in 1947. The population of Pakistan is over 207 million people, making it the sixth most populous country in the world. The official language is Urdu, but English is also widely spoken. The currency is the Pakistani rupee. Islam is the major religion in Pakistan, with over 96% of the population being Muslim. The majority of Muslims are Sunni, with a Shia minority. There are also small numbers of Christians, Hindus, and other religious groups. The capital of Pakistan is Islamabad, and the largest city is Karachi. Other major cities include Lahore, Faisalabad, and Peshawar. Pakistan is a developing country with a growing economy. The main industries are textiles, agriculture, and tourism. The country is also rich in minerals, such as coal and copper. Pakistan has a long history and has been home to many different civilizations. The region has been under the rule of the Persians, Greeks, Arabs, Turks, Mongols, and British. This diversity is reflected in the culture of Pakistan, which is a mix of different traditions and influences. Pakistan is a beautiful country with a lot to offer visitors. From the stunning mountains of the north to the beaches of the south, there is something for everyone. Pakistan is also a friendly and welcoming country, with a rich culture and history to explore.

Geographic data

Economy

GDP
1.061 trillion US dollars
Currencies

Date format

Calendar
First workday
Monday
Weekend
Saturday - Sunday

Measurement units

Measurement system
Metric
Length units
Kilometer
Meter
Centimeter
Area units
Square kilometer
Hectare
Square meter
Square centimeter
Speed unit
Kilometer per hour
Temperature unit
Celsius

Population
233.5M
Literacy percentage
54.9%
Official languages

Spoken languages

221.83M
116.75M
93.4M
35.03M
28.02M
8.64M
3.04M
1.54M
1.33M
350.25K
161.12K
123.76K
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