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Peru is a country in South America that's home to a section of the Amazon rainforest and Machu Picchu, an ancient Incan city high in the Andes mountains. Peru is a land of extremes, with an arid coastal region, lush jungle and high, snow-capped mountains. Iquitos is the largest city in the Peruvian Amazon. The Inca civilization flourished in Peru between the 13th and 16th centuries. Their legacy is evident in the country's many ruins, including Machu Picchu and the fortress of Sacsayhuaman.

Geographic data

Economy

GDP
430.30 billion US dollars
Currencies

Date format

Calendar
First workday
Monday
Weekend
Saturday - Sunday

Measurement units

Measurement system
Metric
Length units
Kilometer
Meter
Centimeter
Area units
Square kilometer
Hectare
Square meter
Square centimeter
Speed unit
Kilometer per hour
Temperature unit
Celsius

Population
31.92M
Literacy percentage
89.6%
Official languages