Cocos (Keeling) Islands

The Cocos (Keeling) Islands are an Australian archipelago located in the Indian Ocean, about 2750km northwest of Perth. The archipelago consists of two atolls and 27 coral islands, of which only two are inhabited. The total land area of the islands is about 14.2km2. The population of the islands is about 600, most of whom live on the main island of Home Island. The Cocos (Keeling) Islands were first discovered by Europeans in 1609, when English explorer William Keeling sighted them. The islands were annexed by the United Kingdom in 1857 and were administered as part of the British Indian Ocean Territory. In 1955, the islands were transferred to Australian control. The main industry on the islands is tourism. The warm climate and beautiful beaches make the islands a popular destination for holidaymakers from Australia and around the world. The islands are also home to a number of unique species of flora and fauna, which attract tourists interested in nature and wildlife. The Cocos (Keeling) Islands are a beautiful and unique destination that is well worth a visit.